3.1. COMPOSITION
PRÁCTICA DE LABORATORIO Nº 3:
Estructura de la geosfera.
The geosphere is made up of rocks, minerals and landforms. As a rocky planet, the Earth's geosphere is divided into 3 layers. They are, in order of density:
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1. The crust: a. Continental crust b. Ocean crust |
2. The mantle: a. Upper mantle b. Lower mantle |
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3. The core: a. Outer core b. Inner core |
Remember: the crust is very thin (in proportion to an egg, similar to the shell).
YouTube: Happy Learning English "The Earth and its layers | Educational Video for Kids" (till 1'12'')
Relative density of the main rocks and the layers of the geosphere: (*Iron and nickel are not rocks)
LAYERS | ROCKS | DENSITY |
---|---|---|
continental crust | GRANITE | 2.7 g/cm3 |
ocean crust | BASALT | |
mantle | PERIDOTITE | 5 g/cm3 |
core | iron-nickel* | 13 g/cm3 |
YouTube: Ter "LA ÚLTIMA MODA EN COSMÉTICA: columnas de basalto de 20 metros RIHANNA colección Fenty" (from 23'' till 5'05'').